Sisukord:

Tserebella Abiotroofia Hobustel
Tserebella Abiotroofia Hobustel
Anonim

Väikeaju abotroofia hobustel

Normaalne

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EN-USA

X-MITTE

X-MITTE

MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Nimi = "Keskmise loendi 2 aktsent 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Nimi = "Keskmine ruudustik 1 aktsent 1"

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Aju abiotroofia on degeneratiivne haigus, mis mõjutab väikeaju, hobuse aju osa, mis vastutab põhilise tasakaalu ja koordinatsiooni eest. Seda seisundit seostatakse tavaliselt puhtatõuliste araabia hobustega või hobustega, kellel on araabia verd.

Praegu teatakse väikeaju abiotroofia kohta väga vähe, kuigi veterinaararstid teavad, et see haigus mõjutab väikeaju rakke, põhjustades hobuste motoorse funktsiooni kadumist ja koordinatsioonihäireid.

Sümptomid

Tserebellaarne abiotroofia mõjutab kõige sagedamini ühe kuni kuue kuu vanuseid varsaid, ehkki aeg-ajalt võib seda täheldada täiskasvanud hobustel. Sümptomid ilmnevad kõigepealt väiksena, tavaliselt vaid vähesel tasakaalu kaotusel. Seejärel muutuvad asjad järk-järgult halvemaks ja hobuse käik võib muutuda kõrgemaks ja spastilisemaks; pea võib isegi vajuda või noogutada.

Tavaliselt on märgid kuude jooksul progresseeruvad, kuid siis haigusseisund lakkab arenemast. Muud märgid, millele tähelepanu pöörata, on järgmised:

  • Tõmblemine
  • Värinad / värinad
  • Ebaloomulik kõnnak
  • Ahenda
  • Laiapõhjaline hoiak
  • Hobune võib ehmatades kukkuda

Põhjused

Tserebellaarne abiotroofia on põhjustatud väikeaju neuronite enneaegsest degeneratsioonist. Nende rakkude kadumine mõjutab hobuse tasakaalu ja koordinatsiooni. Selle seisundi tegelik põhjus pole teada, kuigi arvatakse, et see on geneetiline. Mürke ega nakkusetekitajaid pole tuvastatud.

Diagnoos

Väikeaju abiotroofia varajaste etappidega seotud käitumine võib viidata mõnele muule haigusele või haigusele, mistõttu veterinaararst viib läbi põhjaliku füüsilise läbivaatuse ja neuroloogilise uuringu. Muud laboratoorsed uuringud ei ole selle seisundi diagnoosimiseks kasulikud, kuid neid võib kasutada muude põhjuste välistamiseks.

Ravi

Tserebellaarse abiotroofia ravi praegu puudub, kuna haiguse tõttu kaotatud ajurakke ei ole võimalik taastada. Tundub, et seisund stabiliseerub hobuse vananedes ja on teatatud, et mõned hobused paranevad aja jooksul veidi.

Elamine ja juhtimine

Tserebellaarse abiotroofia all kannatavat hobust ei tohiks üldse ratsutada, kuna nende koordinatsiooni puudumine muudab ratsutamise ohtlikuks nii ratsanikule kui hobusele. Paljud selle seisundiga hobused surmatakse, kuna need muutuvad ohuks endale või teistele.

Ärahoidmine

Kahjuks ei ole praegu väikeaju abiotroofia ennetavaid meetmeid.

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