Nabasong Koertel - Koera Hernia

2024 Autor: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Viimati modifitseeritud: 2023-12-17 03:07

Nabakoera hernia

Normaalne

vale

vale

vale

EN-USA

X-MITTE

X-MITTE

MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

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Nabasong on ava lihaseinas, kus asub naba (kõhunupp). Hernia võimaldab kõhu sisul läbida ava.

Sümptomid ja tüübid

Nabasongad võivad olla keerulised või tüsistusteta. Komplitseeritud hernia on selline, kus kõhuõõne sisu, näiteks soolestiku silmus, on läbinud ava ja kinni jäänud.

Tüsistusteta nabasong on seotud pehme tursega naba piirkonnas. See turse võib olla erineva suurusega ja võib tulla ja minna. Vastasel juhul on koer tervislik.

Komplitseeritud nabaväädi sümptomiteks võivad olla:

• Valu ja soojus, eriti naba turse kohas
• Oksendamine
• Söögiisu puudumine
• Depressioon

Põhjused

Enamik koerte nabaväädi on tõenäoliselt pärilikud, kuigi trauma võib olla ka põhjus. Mõni koeratõug, sealhulgas Airedales, Pekingese ja basenji, on eelsoodumus nabanäärmetele.

Diagnoos

Nabasongasid saab tavaliselt diagnoosida, leides füüsilisel läbivaatusel herniast põhjustatud turse. Mõnikord on aga vaja teha kontrastradiograafiaid (röntgenülesvõtteid) või kõhuõõne ultraheli, et teha kindlaks, milline kõhu sisu on kinni.

Ravi

Nabavääna ravi hõlmab vajadusel kõhu sisu avanemise kirurgilist korrigeerimist ja asendamist. Mõni nabanurk sulgub aga spontaanselt, tavaliselt 6. elukuuks.

Väikesed nabasongad ei pruugi vajada kirurgilist korrektsiooni, kuid suuremad hernid tuleks tüsistuste riski kõrvaldamiseks parandada.

Ärahoidmine

Kuna paljud nabasongad on pärilikud, ei tohiks nende herniatega lemmikloomi aretada.